Anton Grot
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Anton Grot (18 January 1884 – 21 March 1974) was a distinguished Polish art director long in Hollywood. He was known for his prolific output with Warner Brothers, contributing, in such films as Little Caesar, and Gold Diggers of 1933 to the distinctive Warners look and style. According to TCM.com, he showed a "flair for harsh realism, Expressionistic horror and ornate romantic moods alike". He was born Antocz Franciszek Groszewski in Kiełbasin, Poland and died in Stanton, California. He studied at the Krakow art academy and at technical school in Koenigsberg, Germany, majoring in interior decoration, illustration, and design. He changed his name and emigrated to the U.S. in 1909. The Lubin Company hired him to paint and design sets in 1913, in Philadelphia; and he also worked on films for Vitagraph and Pathé. At Pathé he developed his innovative techniques, along with William Cameron Menzies, in the way of using continuity sketches. His method of presenting a series of sketches of all the film’s sets would later become standard practice among Art Directors, particularly with Menzies (his assistant in 1917, on The Naulahka). Cinematographer Arthur Miller remembered Anton Grot: “a gifted and talented artist who made beautiful charcoal drawings...of the set before it was completed. All his compositions showed a full shot of each set, with all the delicate tones and shadings that suggested ideas for lighting and, in general, were of great help to me as a cameraman.” Grot came to Hollywood in 1922 to assist Wilfred Buckland with the sets for the Douglas Fairbanks Robin Hood; and stayed on, to work with Cecil B. DeMille and William K. Howard. He was eventually signed by Warner Bros, as “art director, artist, and designer", and designed 80 films before his retirement in 1948. Grot collaborated notably with fellow émigré, director Michael Curtiz, on 15 films. Beginning with the biblical epic Noah’s Ark (1928), these included The Private Lives of Elizabeth and Essex (1938), Captain Blood (1935), The Sea Hawk (1940), and Mildred Pierce (1945). Grot is credited with contributing significantly to Curtiz’ personal style.
Known for
ArtBirthday
January 18, 1884Deathday
March 21, 1974Gender
MaleKnown Movie Credits
100Place of birth
Kielbasin, West Prussia, Germany [now Kielbasin, Kujawsko-Pomorskie, Poland]Also known as
Antoni Franciszek Groszewski, Anton F. GrotCrew credits
Doctor X
Art DirectionThey Made Me a Criminal
Art DirectionBaby Face
Art Direction6 Day Bike Rider
Art DirectionThe Great Garrick
Art DirectionBritish Agent
Art DirectionBig City Blues
Art DirectionMandalay
Art DirectionThe Song of the Flame
Set DecorationThe Little Adventuress
Art DirectionTovarich
Art DirectionThe Road to Yesterday
Art DirectionWhite Gold
Art DirectionThe Volga Boatman
Art DirectionThe Country Doctor
Art DirectionA Ship Comes In
Art DirectionStand and Deliver
Art DirectionThe Blue Danube
Art DirectionWalking Back
Art DirectionHigh Pressure
Art Direction